QOJ.ac

QOJ

Time Limit: 0.8 s Memory Limit: 128 MB Total points: 100

#13328. Polarization

统计

Everyone knew it would only be a matter of time. So what? Faced for years on, a peril becomes the every-day reality. It loses its meaning...

Today the letter of the Bitotian char Bittard to the Byteotian king Byteasar was released to the public. Bitotia requested annexation of the whole Byteotia on pain of using the Bit Polarizing Magnet (BPM). If used, the BPM would make each and every road in Byteotia unidirectional. The enemy knows only too well that this could be a fatal blow to the minimalist Byteotian infrastructure - there is a unique way between each pair of towns.

How badly can the BPM damage the Byteotian infrastructure? Determine the minimum and the maximum number of such pairs of towns that it will still be possible to travel from one of them to the other while observing the new roads orientation.

Input Format

The first line of the standard input gives a single integer $n$ ($1 ≤ n ≤ 250,000$), the number of towns in Byteotia. The $n-1$ lines that follow describe these roads. Each such line holds two integers, $u$ and $v$ ($1 ≤ u ≤ v ≤ n$), which indicate that there is a direct road (still bidirectional at the moment) linking the towns no. $u$ and $v$.

Output Format

Two integers should be printed to the first and only line of the standard output. The first number should be the minimum and the second - the maximum number of pairs of towns which could remain connected (though in one direction only) after the roads are polarized.

Example

Input

4
1 2
1 3
1 4

Output

3 5

Input 2

8
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
5 6
6 7
7 8

Output 2

7 28

Discussions

About Discussions

The discussion section is only for posting: Editorials, General Discussions (problem-solving strategies, alternative approaches), and Off-topic conversations.

This is NOT for reporting issues! If you want to report bugs or errors, please use the Issues section below.

Open Discussions 0
No discussions in this category.

Issues

About Issues

If you find any issues with the problem (statement, scoring, time/memory limits, test cases, etc.), you may submit an issue here. A problem moderator will review your issue.

Guidelines:

  1. This is not a place to publish discussions, editorials, or requests to debug your code. Issues are only visible to you and problem moderators.
  2. Do not submit duplicated issues. Submitting multiple issues may cause your account to be banned.
  3. Issues must be filed in English or Chinese only.
Active Issues 0
No issues in this category.
Closed/Resolved Issues 0
No issues in this category.